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    <title>Kate&apos;s ITP Blog</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/" />
    <link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/atom.xml" />
   <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2008:/~km63/blog/1</id>
    <link rel="service.post" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1" title="Kate's ITP Blog" />
    <updated>2008-11-13T05:54:16Z</updated>
    
    <generator uri="http://www.sixapart.com/movabletype/">Movable Type 3.2</generator>
 
<entry>
    <title>Log Your Computer</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2008/10/log_your_computer.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=56" title="Log Your Computer" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2008:/~km63/blog//1.56</id>
    
    <published>2008-10-31T04:23:58Z</published>
    <updated>2008-11-13T05:54:16Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This week&apos;s assignment was to log your computer, as a way of gaining insight about yourself through the time you spend with the machine. I installed a key-logging application on my computer, which stored all the keys I hit over...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Rest of You" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This week's assignment was to log your computer, as a way of gaining insight about yourself through the time you spend with the machine.  I installed a key-logging application on my computer, which stored all the keys I hit over the course of one week. I then used a Processing applet provided by the prof to count the number of instances of each word I used during that time.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>I found the results of this experiment somewhat interesting, but not really as fascinating as I'd hoped. Since I was looking for patterns, I didn't track words that were only used once, so interesting but infrequent vocabulary words didn't make the cut. Below is a list of all the words I used 5 times or more during the week (excluding very common words like "the" and "an," which I programatically excluded. </p>

<p>The most interesting things I notice in these results are that I do seem to talk about myself a whole lot (i, me, and my all appearing in the top 10). I found the same counts of certain words amusing as well, such as its/up/don't/have" (am I saying "I don't have a clue, its up to you?" more than I realize?) and make/more/love (about which I won't comment...). As an aside, based on the relatively low word count I generated during the week, it made me realize a behavioral trait I hadn't noticed: i do most of my personal correspondence and social networking on my work computer these days.</p>

<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td valign="top" >
i: 94<br>
you: 81<br>
if: 25<br>
me: 25<br>
was: 25<br>
my: 21<br>
your: 19<br>
be: 18<br>
don't: 17<br>
have: 17<br>
its: 17<br>
up: 17<br>
about: 16<br>
are: 16<br>
can: 16<br>
from: 16<br>
</td>
<td valign="top" >
know: 16<br>
just: 15<br>
this: 15<br>
like: 14<br>
not: 13<br>
so: 12<br>
they: 12<br>
think: 12<br>
we: 12<br>
what: 12<br>
you're: 11<br>
sure: 10<br>
do: 9<br>
he: 9<br>
one: 9<br>
that's: 9<br>
</td>
<td valign="top" >
when: 9<br>
all: 8<br>
an: 8<br>
by: 8<br>
how: 8<br>
i'm: 8<br>
it.: 8<br>
let: 8<br>
should: 8<br>
were: 8<br>
I'm: 7<br>
been: 7<br>
get: 7<br>
no: 7<br>
s: 7<br>
didn't: 6<br>
</td>
<td valign="top" >
go: 6<br>
got: 6<br>
haven't: 6<br>
help: 6<br>
her: 6<br>
his: 6<br>
i'll: 6<br>
pretty: 6<br>
probably: 6<br>
really: 6<br>
still: 6<br>
tell: 6<br>
there: 6<br>
back: 5<br>
definitely: 5<br>
ee: 5<br>
</td><td valign="top">
f: 5<br>
had: 5<br>
hte: 5<br>
into: 5<br>
love: 5<br>
make: 5<br>
more: 5<br>
our: 5<br>
them: 5<br>
time: 5<br>
way: 5<br>
who: 5<br>
will: 5
</td></tr>
</table>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Get Out There</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2008/10/get_out_there.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=55" title="Get Out There" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2008:/~km63/blog//1.55</id>
    
    <published>2008-10-30T16:59:55Z</published>
    <updated>2008-10-30T17:15:25Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Our assignment this week was to do something we wouldn&apos;t ordinarily do or haven&apos;t had time to do. There have been a ton of gallery shows and installations I&apos;ve been meaning to go see this semester, but my schedule keeps...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Rest of You" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Our assignment this week was to do something we wouldn't ordinarily do or haven't had time to do. There have been a ton of gallery shows and installations I've been meaning to go see this semester, but my schedule keeps getting in the way. So, this week, I took the time to go to Madison Square Park to check out <a href="http://gothamist.com/2008/10/08/madison_square_park_checks_your_pul.php" target=new>Rafael Lozano-Hemmer’s Pulse Park</a>, which pulses lights in rhythm with your heartbeat, and <a href="https://www.madisonsquarepark.org/programs/madsqart.aspx" target=new>Tadashi Kawamata's Tree Huts</a> installation.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Pulse Park was quite lovely, but suffered by comparison to the artist's rendering that accompanied the publicity about it. I anticipated being able to walk around amidst softly pulsing white light, but in reality you were not allowed to enter the lit space, and the grass over which the lights played gave the entire piece a green cast that I found rather cold and technical.</p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/restofyou/images/pulsepark1.jpg" width="550"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/restofyou/images/pulsepark2.jpg" width="550"></p>

<p>Because Pulse Park need to be viewed after dusk, viewing of the Tree Huts suffered a bit, but there was an interesting spookiness to their vague presence above us.</p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/restofyou/images/treehut.jpg" width="550"></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Weather Map</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2008/10/weather_map_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=54" title="Weather Map" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2008:/~km63/blog//1.54</id>
    
    <published>2008-10-27T05:15:13Z</published>
    <updated>2008-10-27T19:30:47Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Our class readings and discussions have recently focused heavily on narrative, and in terms of this assignment, how to convey a narrative through maps, with a focus on the discursive element, e.g., how and through what medium the story is told, and the significance of what the creator chooses to include/exclude in the telling. In digesting this, I began thing about how, when bored, many of us have a tendency to scope people on the subway and make passing judgments/guesses about their emotional states/stories/thoughts, etc.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Interactive Screens &amp; Cinematic Objects" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Our class readings and discussions have recently focused heavily on narrative, and in terms of this assignment, how to convey a narrative through maps, with a focus on the discursive element, e.g., how and through what medium the story is told, and the significance of what the creator chooses to include/exclude in the telling. In digesting this, I began thing about how, when bored, many of us have a tendency to scope people on the subway and make passing judgments/guesses about their emotional states/stories/thoughts, etc.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>My map concept was to sketch a subway car interior with people in various poses & states of interaction with others, and then to have detachable symbolic icons that can be placed over various character's heads to convey the viewer's interpretation of their emotional weather. since its reconfigurable, it comments on the instinctive yet arbitrary and often inaccurate tendency we have to judge strangers' emotional states and/or personal histories, and on the largely subjective nature of any narrative since each story is so heavily influenced by the ways in which the reader/viewer makes meaning from it based on their own biases and experiences. </p>

<p>Photographs coming soon...</p>

<h3>Post-mortem</h3>
<p>The class' interpretation of and reaction to this piece was generally positive. I was a bit disappointed to hear that the postures of the characters made their mental states seem somewhat obvious, and not as arbitrary and reconfigurable as I would have hoped. If I were to redo the piece, I would try to make their body language more ambivalent.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Byzantine Obama</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2008/10/beauties_spectres_and_monsters.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=51" title="Byzantine Obama" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2008:/~km63/blog//1.51</id>
    
    <published>2008-10-20T05:16:12Z</published>
    <updated>2008-10-27T19:30:30Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Our third assignment for ISCO was to create a portrait of a real or fictional character from two or more distinct points of view using multiple iterations of the same medium (see project brief below for full details).

In creating this multi-perspective portrait of Barack Obama, I used the visual language and symbolism of Byzantine and early Christian diptych artwork as a commentary on the polarized religious and partisan political rhetoric surrounding the current presidential election. Both candidates have been heavily narrativized by their campaigns and the media, but Obama’s representation in particular has arguably bypassed characterization into caricature: he has been both unrealistically deified by his proponents and outrageously demonized by his detractors.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Interactive Screens &amp; Cinematic Objects" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Our third assignment for ISCO was to create a portrait of a real or fictional character from two or more distinct points of view using multiple iterations of the same medium (see <a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2008/10/beauties_spectres_and_monsters.html#brief">project brief</a> below for full details).</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>In creating this multi-perspective portrait of Barack Obama, I used the visual language and symbolism of Byzantine and early Christian diptych artwork as a commentary on the polarized religious and partisan political rhetoric surrounding the current presidential election. Both candidates have been heavily narrativized by their campaigns and the media, but Obama’s representation in particular has arguably bypassed characterization into caricature: he has been both unrealistically deified by his proponents and outrageously demonized by his detractors.</p>

<p>I researched and co-opted the style and symbolism of Byzantine art in this piece because I found it a fitting analogy for the characterization I’ve witnessed: subjects are presented in a flat, abstracted fashion, but are then rounded out into more complex characters through the use of an intricate system of symbols. The symbols in this piece are representative (or satirical) of the character traits attributed to the candidate by each side (see key below). Though the symbolic language of Byzantine/early Christian art is largely foreign to us today, I’d argue that analogously reductionist representations are apparent in the sound bites, veiled or anonymous accusations, and other political propaganda surrounding this campaign. Ultimately, I hoped to comment on the fact that an accurate, “round” character portrayal is impossible to achieve when representations are limited to the dichotomy so often present in partisan politics.</p>

<img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/isco/images/obama.jpg" width="550" border="1">

<h3>Symbol Key</h3>
<h4>“Bad” Obama</h4>
<ul>
<li>The Color Brown = spiritual death and degradation
<li>The Number Six = imperfection; 666 = number of the beast
<li>Ape = The female ape symbolizes Satan who will show interest in and coddle his offspring. But Satan’s affections are deceptive and will always lead to death. Apes also symbolize lust, cunning, cruelty and fraud.
<li>Blackbird = Sin and Satan (due to its melodious, enticing song)
<li>Mask = Hypocrisy
<li>Money = Betrayal
<li>Apple & Fig =  Sin
<li>Elephant = The fall of man because it was believed that the elephant had no knee joints. The thick skin of the elephant is also symbolic of the stubborn sinner
<li>Pig = Gluttony, overambition
<li>Bat = Sin and rebellion.
<li>Goat = A wicked and unrepentant sinner
</ul>

<h4>“Good” Obama</h4>
<ul>
<li>The Color Green = vitality
<li>The Color White = purity, innocence and holiness
<li>The Number One = singularity or unity
<li>Lamb = Christ or the chosen one
<li>Unicorn = Symbolizes purity and strength
<li>Butterfly = Regeneration and fulfillment of prophecy
<li>Lion = The lion symbolizes alertness and watchfulness
<li>Lizard = the power of the word
<li>Fire = A symbol of zeal, passion and inspiration
<li>Scroll = Symbolizes that the person is an author and scholar
<li>Fish = Symbolizes trustworthiness, or a symbol of god's chosen one
<li>Sun = Power
</ul>
<p>Source: <a href="http://www.christiansymbols.net/">http://www.christiansymbols.net/</a></p>

<a name="brief"></a>
<h3>Project Brief</h3>
<p>Following are the assignment details from Marina.</p>
<h4>Intro</h4>
<p>Character. Archetype vs. stereotype vs. individual. Cardboard character. Fully fleshed out character.
This next assignment focuses on the challenges of character development. Much of a character’s depth is realized through a combination of its actions, interactions, and supplementary behaviors.
In cinema, a character unfolds over time. A character is revealed by his/her/its actions.
In media or installation, a character often has to reveal itself in new ways that are non-linear or multi-linear. Every work – whether that is a Kleenex box, a doorknob, a mascot, or a story’s protagonist has a character to it,  that’s made up of its material, content, expression, and environment. This assignment should bring your scrutiny of all the elements that comprise character to the foreground.</p>
<h4>Ruleset</h4>
<p>Create a portrait. It could be a real or fictional character, or a chimera – a mythical composite beast.
Your project must contain two or three distinct points of view (literal views, time frames, scales, positions, perspectives, or opinions).</p>
<h4>Components</h4> 
<p>2-3 screens, 2-3 soundtracks, or 2-3 objects or forms. You must make multiples of the same type of medium (i.e. all screens, all toys, all tape decks, all talking shoes).
<h4>Ancillary material</h4>
<p>Accompanying this should be a 1-3 paragraph character description. You should draw from the character shopping list or hand-out on characyter development. You will make this available to the class.</p>
<h4>Questions</h4>
<p>What is the central problem or thesis the character wishes to express? How is your portrait cinematic? Are you dealing with color, tempo, lighting, atmosphere, and scene to help give a sense of this persona? How are you characterizing your subject? How is she/he/it round, not flat?
Are you alluding to any particular narrative genres? What are we gaining in character depth, contradiction, or narrative viewpoints from having more than one perspective? How do multiple viewpoints or iterations help make your character “round?”</p>

]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Exploded Comic</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2008/10/exploded_comic.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=53" title="Exploded Comic" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2008:/~km63/blog//1.53</id>
    
    <published>2008-10-07T05:27:43Z</published>
    <updated>2008-10-20T05:33:12Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Coming Soon......</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Interactive Screens &amp; Cinematic Objects" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Coming Soon...</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Sensing Breath</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2008/09/sensing_breath.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=50" title="Sensing Breath" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2008:/~km63/blog//1.50</id>
    
    <published>2008-09-18T07:06:24Z</published>
    <updated>2008-09-18T07:22:51Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This week&apos;s assignment was to &quot;read some unintentional actions of your body.&quot; Using a stretch sensor, I created a device to monitor my breath rate, with the goal of helping to visualize my breathing and use it as a tool...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Rest of You" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This week's assignment was to "read some unintentional actions of your body." Using a stretch sensor, I created a device to monitor my breath rate, with the goal of helping to visualize my breathing and use it as a tool to learn to do steady, meditative breathing.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<h3>Arduino Code</h3>
<pre>
int analogPin = 0;     // potentiometer wiper (middle terminal) connected to analog pin 3
                       // outside leads to ground and +5V
int val = 0;           // variable to store the value read
#define INTERVAL 100  // interval between readings, in milliseconds

void setup()
{
  Serial.begin(9600);          //  setup serial
}

void loop()
{
  val = analogRead(analogPin);    // read the input pin
  Serial.println(val);             // debug value
  delay(INTERVAL);
}
</pre>

<h3>Processing Code</h3>

<pre>
import processing.serial.*;     // import the Processing serial library
Serial myPort;                  // The serial port
int sensor;
int adjustedsensor=sensor;
int xcoord=0;
int ycoord=50;

void setup() {
  //println(Serial.list());  // List all the available serial ports
  myPort = new Serial(this, Serial.list()[3], 9600);
  myPort.bufferUntil('\n');   // read bytes into a buffer until 
 //you get a linefeed (ASCII 10)
  size(700,300);
  background(0);

  smooth();
  noStroke();
  fill(80,130,50,55);
}

void draw() {
    //background(0);
    ellipse (xcoord+1,(sensor/1.75)-ycoord,10,10);
    if (xcoord<width){
        xcoord=xcoord+1;
    }
    else {
      xcoord=0;
      if (ycoord<=225){
        ycoord=ycoord+75;
      }
      else{
        ycoord=50;
        background(0);
      }
    }
}

void serialEvent(Serial myPort) { 
  String myString = myPort.readStringUntil('\n'); // read the serial buffer
  if (myString != null) {  // if you got any bytes other than the linefeed
    myString = trim(myString);
    sensor = int(myString);//convert the section into integer
    print("stretch level = " + sensor + "\t"); // print out the value
    println(); // add a linefeed after all the sensor values are printed 
  }
}
</pre>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>AMNH: Field Notes &amp; Review</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2008/02/amnh_field_notes_review.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=49" title="AMNH: Field Notes &amp; Review" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2008:/~km63/blog//1.49</id>
    
    <published>2008-02-05T02:47:36Z</published>
    <updated>2008-02-05T05:03:53Z</updated>
    
    <summary>American Museum of Natural History Gestalt Entering museum from subway: mosaics in tunnel build anticipation, especially for children, but the basement ticket entrance is a letdown (esp compared to upstairs). On street level, the grandeur of the steps, facade and...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Cabinets of Wonder" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<h2>American Museum of Natural History</h2>
<h3>Gestalt</h3>
<ul>
<li>Entering museum from subway: mosaics in tunnel build anticipation, especially for children, but the basement ticket entrance is a letdown (esp compared to upstairs).</li>
<li>On street level, the grandeur of the steps, facade and column of the museum sets the stage for a true experience, though it may create too stately and somber an expectation compared to the playfulness of many of the museum's displays.</li>
<li>The lobby: the dinosaur, the crowds, the huge columns and ornate ceiling are all impressive and beautiful, but completely visually overwhelming--the noise of the crowds and the the text on the walls heightens this further (who could read anything meaningful in that environment?)</li>
</ul>

]]>
        <![CDATA[<h3>Emotional observations</h3>
<ul>
<li>Much more touching, hugging, laughing and encouragement between parents and children then you see in most settings. Also seems to be more affectionate touching, hand holding, kisses, etc. between couples. Museum as bonding experience.</li>
<li>Familiarity of dioramas seems emotionally important and often discussed: "Come see this one over here--it's always been my favorite."  Or [sounding disappointed]: "Oh look, they must have restored this one since last time--ah, the colors look all wrong now." My husband, for example, was convinced that what he remembered as an anonymous englishman in the "Old New York" diorama had recently been replaced by Peter Stuyvesant--though I tried to convince him that I was pretty sure that had always been the case, he was sorely disappointed. Why do people place such importance on this consistency and sadness in the notion of change? Perhaps because this was a memorable part of their childhoods they don't want to see modernized or left behind?</li>
<li>After the initial pleasure of browsing familiar exhibits, the crowds and loud children made the experience largely frustrating and ultimately exhausting. The fatigue and frustration were worst in areas with new information like the Water exhibit. </li>
<li>The Hall of Ocean Life has a great emotional feel--the impressive scale of the whale, the sounds, and the soothing color scheme all set up an amazingly relaxing and therapeutic atmosphere compared to the rest of the museum.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Informational observations</h3>
<ul>
<li>In the upstairs part of the Hall of Ocean Life, the video screens are well-implemented, unobtrusively adding information--placement above displays was well chosen, as were the soothing images. The displays themselves, however, are overloaded with textual information--even though the visual chunking of information on cards and integrated into the phyiscal environments is a good try, the effect is still information overload.</li>
<li>Downstairs in the Hall of Ocean Life the signage is poorly designed. Every person I observed was drawn to the animals in the cases and went to the signs with the outlines of the animals for more information about them--only to find that that sign only had information about the physical environment. Info about the animals themselves is contained on the image-free sign on the opposite site. Unintuitive and frustrating.</li>
<li>Population explosion information visualization in Hall of Biodiversity is extremely effective.</li>
<li>The Water exhibit contains far too much textual information for a chaotic, loud, crowded and playful environment. My husband and I and several people I overheard left feeling frustrated that we hadn't been able to learn nearly as much as we would have liked to or as much as we felt we should have based on the amount of text presented to us (expectation of absorption affects enjoyment)</li>
<li>Video screen at start of Water exhibit poorly placed--should just have entrance lead right to the mist curtain, which does create a sense of wonder (though kids blindly running back and forth blindly through it is unfortunate...)</li>
<li>Quite a few of the Water exhibits don't make any sense until you read the textual explanation--they feel thrown together (e.g., burial urn, water pipe, corn cob?), and often felt like a stretch of the theme. Even the scale, which is a sure winner in terms of interactive exhibits, gives the impression that it will provide useful, personalized information but fails to deliver (everyone I observed left frustrated, wanting to know if they were drinking enough water, which they thought the scale should be able to tell them)</li>
<li>Photo directories at each level seem to work well--children can pick one of interest, useful for the foreign speakers I observed, repeat visitors can easily find the spot they want to return to. Directional stickers on floor also useful to us and many people I observed.</li>
<li>Some parents take educational aspects of museum too seriously--observed parents fretting over their child's score in the "final test" of the Water exhibit, others scolding their children for not listening when they read explanatory text aloud to them.</li>
<li>The globe display in the Water exhibit should have an indication of how long it is, and at what point in the presentation its currently at. All the people I observed stopped for only a minute or less; several mentioned that they didn't know how long it would be until it restarted.</li>
<li>The "try this" label on most of the exhibits in the Water exhibit were too small--observed many people unsure of whether they could touch something until someone else modeled it, or just walked by after looking at it for a moment.</li>
<li>The people I observed, including myself, usually didn't read the signage--as discussed in the article we read, they usually tried to figure it out themselves, then discussed with whomever they were with, and then either read the sign or walked away a bit frustrated.</li>
<li>Observed some German visitors haltingly reading parts of the signs aloud to each other in English then discussing the displays in German--imagine this place could be very frustrating for non-English speakers.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Social observations</h3>
<ul>
<li>Mother points out a fish in a diorama and tells her 6 or 7 year old daughter that it lives on plankton, points out another fish in a different section and mentions how beautiful it is--daughter looks at them both briefly then runs on to the next diorama shouting "C'mon mom, come do the next one!" (Mirrors the notion of "doing" a museum on a micro scale; idea that there is something to achieve at each station.)</li>
<li>Observed a surprisingly large number of fathers who experienced the museum almost entirely through their cameras--taking pictures of the displays and their families, rarely pausing to look at anything outside of the lens. Attempting to capture an experience rather than have one?</li>
<li>Many children interact by discovering an exhibit and showing it to another child--"Let me show you something!"</li>
<li>Children use the trip as an opportunity for testing skills and getting approval from parents--saying aloud words they understand, animals they recognize, things they might know about an animal.</li>
<li>All the white people in the exhibits I saw were early American settlers or Presidents (or busts of rich white men).</li>
</ul>


<h2>Reviews</h2>
<p>A reporter working on a new <i>Fodor's New York Travel Guide</i> stops each of the following people on their way out of the AMNH and offers them a free pretzel if they'll sit on the steps with him for few minutes and talk about their experience inside.</p>

<h3>Perspective of a middle-aged woman with a baby</h3>
<p>Well, I came here today with my friend Susan and her baby Maxine, who's also three years old. I can tell you that I'm completely exhausted after navigating Jane's stroller through all those people, but we had a really great time. This is Jane's first time here, but I've been coming ever since I was in kindergarten--I still remember the first time I saw that dinosaur in the lobby, and it was great to see that look of awe in Jane's eyes today. A lot of the exhibits went over her and Maxine's heads, but Susan and I had a great time looking at all the old dioramas we remembered. The girls loved looking at the whale and the polar bears and the other animals they know from their picture books, and they also got a big kick out of sitting in that big clam shell in the Hall of Biodiversity. We got a great photo of the two of them. When we started to feel burnt out from walking so much, Susan and I relaxed with the kids on the floor in the Hall of Ocean Life, which I'd definitely recommend to any parent--it's so soothing and quiet in there, I could have stayed in there for hours. This is a great place for any parent to bring your kids--just make sure not to overdo it--the girls were really getting cranky by the end of it, as you can see, and Susan and I are beat. We didn't bother with any of the special exhibits because they were expensive, and my friends told me they're always packed. Maybe next time!

<h3>Perspective of a 28 year old man, there with his girlfriend</h3>
<p>This place is a classic, and I usually have a pretty good time so I'd definitely recommend it to your readers, but I feel like I've been here way too many times now. Every time I get visitors from out of town, especially anyone with a kid, this is where they want to go. It's fun and all, but there are way too many people, way WAY too many kids running around and screaming, and it's definitely too expensive. I mean, I'm happy to bring my girlfriend out on a date and all, but spending $60 for an hour and a half? That's pretty ridiculous. Don't get me wrong, the IMAX part is fun, and I like the old dioramas, but there's definitely stuff that I feel they could do better--that forest floor section in the Hall of Biodiversity is just lame--stuffy, boring, silent--it could be so much better! And that Water exhibit really wasn't worth it--it was PACKED and though some of the interactive stuff was cool, it was like they were trying too hard. And the kids just seemed to be banging buttons because they make noise...I guess thats why a lot of the stuff in there was broken, like the 3D glasses. So much of the reading or listening stuff in there you couldn't even concentrate on with all that noise, and a lot of the displays just seemed kinda random and thrown together--I think "water" is way too broad topic, they probably should have focused just on water conservation or something. Like that game at the end--I feel like I actually learned a few useful things from it and the graphics were great, but the rest of it just felt like some sort of stressful carnival. Anyhow, I feel like I'm being kinda harsh because I'm tired--I do love this place, I just think adults should probably go during the week to avoid the hoards of kids and maybe just do part of it instead of trying to hit everything.

<h3>Perspective of a seven year old girl</h3>
<p>Wow, wow, I had an amaaazing time in there! I don't even know where to start I saw so much cool stuff! I think the whale was my favorite part, no wait, maybe the dinosaurs, oh but there was that cool mist  in the water thing and that spinning globe--jeez, I dunno! Mom, what do you think was my favorite? [Mom mentions the tree stump in the Hall of the North American Forest.] Oh yeah, that was awesome too! But sad that they cut down that big tree...actually it made me sad when Mom told me that a lot of the animals in there were real live animals once--I don't like to see dead animals. And some of that water stuff was pretty sad too when Mom told me that it might run out. But it made me happy when we learned that there is stuff we can do to help; I'm definitely going to stop running the faucet when I'm brushing my teeth! Tell the kids in your book that this is a great place to go--my class is supposed to come back here in a few months and I'm so psyched that I'll be able to show my friends around. Oh the squid and the whale! I think that might've been my favorite--it's a little scary, but sooo cool! Yeah, this place is so great--I can't wait to come back!
]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Expressing Information Final: PlasticTrack</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/12/expressing_information_final_p.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=48" title="Expressing Information Final: PlasticTrack" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2007:/~km63/blog//1.48</id>
    
    <published>2007-12-04T03:36:01Z</published>
    <updated>2007-12-04T03:51:32Z</updated>
    
    <summary> Click here to see my final project for Expressing Information--an interactive visualization of select plastic surgery data from 1998-2006.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Expressing Information" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p><a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/" target=new>Click here to see my final project for Expressing Information--an interactive visualization of select plastic surgery data from 1998-2006.</a></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<h3>Screenshots</h3>
<p><a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/" target=new><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/plastictrack.jpg" border="1"></a></p>

<p><a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/" target=new><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/plastictrack2.jpg" border="1"></a></p>

<p><a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/" target=new><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/plastictrack3.jpg" border="1"></a></p>

<p><a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/" target=new><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/plastictrack4.jpg" border="1"></a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>New Material: Leaf Paper</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/11/new_material_leaf_paper.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=47" title="New Material: Leaf Paper" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2007:/~km63/blog//1.47</id>
    
    <published>2007-11-15T17:29:17Z</published>
    <updated>2008-08-13T17:20:05Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This week I created paper from my junk mail and the dried leaves that had collected on my patio.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="The Softness of Things" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This week I created paper from my junk mail and the dried leaves that had collected on my patio.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/screen.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/sink.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/junkmail.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/paper.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/blender.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/slurry.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/outofbath.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/sponge.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/pressed.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/standon.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/window.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/finished2.jpg" border="1"></p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/paper/finished.jpg" border="1"></p>
]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Final Project Prototype</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/11/final_project_prototype.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=46" title="Final Project Prototype" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2007:/~km63/blog//1.46</id>
    
    <published>2007-11-13T06:24:34Z</published>
    <updated>2007-11-13T06:28:09Z</updated>
    
    <summary>See next page for link......</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Expressing Information" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>See next page for link...</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Click here to check out my <a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/plasticsurgery3.html" target=new>final project prototype</a>--note that only the 1999 button is working at the moment.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Space</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/10/space.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=45" title="Space" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2007:/~km63/blog//1.45</id>
    
    <published>2007-10-30T06:25:59Z</published>
    <updated>2007-10-30T07:23:29Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This week&apos;s assignment is to design something relating to space. I&apos;ve decided to experiment with the psychology of personal space (known as proxemics)--a topic that frequently comes up living in NYC. To start, I&apos;ve been doing a bit of research on the topic, including this interesting New York Times article, psychology articles on the topic such as &quot;Intercultural Study of Personal Space: A Case Study&quot; by Catherine Beaulieu in the Journal of Applied Social Psychology, and portions of The Hidden Dimension by Edward Hall, the father of proxemic theory. </summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="The Softness of Things" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This week's assignment is to design something relating to space. I've decided to experiment with the psychology of personal space (known as proxemics)--a topic that frequently comes up living in NYC. To start, I've been doing a bit of research on the topic, including <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/16/fashion/16space.html?ex=1321333200&en=2d57a58460696fe0&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss" target=new>this interesting New York Times article</a>, psychology articles on the topic such as "Intercultural Study of Personal Space: A Case Study" by Catherine Beaulieu in the <em>Journal of Applied Social Psychology</em>, and portions of <em>The Hidden Dimension</em> by Edward Hall, the father of proxemic theory. </p>
]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>For the purposes of my design for this class, which I'll describe shortly, I'm working from the basic premise that the average American's minimum comfortable personal space with an acquaintance is 4 feet, and 1.5 to 4 feet with a friend. Allowing for the fact that I'll be testing my object on two random classmates who are accustomed to an crowded urban environment, and already seated in close proximity in the classroom with a mix of acquaintances and friends, I've chosen a distance of two and a half feet for the purposes of this experiment, on the theory that most people in my class would be comfortable sitting face to face with each other at this distance. (It's worth noting here that nationality plays a definite role in proxemics, but because I can not know in advance the nationality of my volunteers, I have not factored cultural influences into my piece.)</p>

<p>The goal of my experiment will be to see what can be done to manipulate the subjects' perception of this space without changing their physical distance from each other. After arranging the two subjects at the proper distance from each other, I'll ask them to report their relative comfort on a scale of 1 to 10: 1 being very uncomfortable, 10 being completely at ease. I will then outfit them with a device that loosely encircles  their necks and spans the distance between them with a fabric interconnection, and again ask them to report their relative comfort (the device will not cause physical discomfort, so this should not be a factor in their response). Finally, I will enclose the space between them with another layer of fabric which will connect over their heads, and ask for one last reporting on their comfort level. Again, no physical discomfort will be involved.</p>

<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/space1.gif" border="1" style="float:left; margin: 0 0 0 10px;"><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/space2.gif" border="1" style="float:left; margin: 0 0 0 10px;"><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/space3.gif" border="1" style="float:left;"><br clear="all"></p>

<p>I anticipate that the subjects' comfort level will decrease with each step, as the space itself is made more intimate. I do expect that the fact that the subjects' will be the center of attention will also add a bit to their level of discomfort, but I do think there's still some validity and interest to the test. It's also quite possible, though, that I may get two volunteers who know each other well, and therefore find the intimacy of the space manipulation pleasant or fun. Only time will tell...  Photos to come.</p> ]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Final Project Proposal--Revised</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/10/final_project_proposalrevised.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=44" title="Final Project Proposal--Revised" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2007:/~km63/blog//1.44</id>
    
    <published>2007-10-30T04:07:25Z</published>
    <updated>2007-10-30T05:14:02Z</updated>
    
    <summary>I&apos;ve decided to change my final project for this class, due primarily to the fact that I was having a hard time trying to come up with a way to convey some sort of value statement or argument through a visualization of the MAD art collection. I&apos;ve decided instead to create a visualization of plastic surgery data over the past 10 years, conveying the trends (and stunning increase) in various types of body modification that have occurred over the years, and the disparity between the sexes in regards to this type of surgery. As a data source, I&apos;ll be using statistics gathered between 1997 and 2006 by The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, which claims to offer &quot;the most comprehensive collection of data available on the number of cosmetic surgical and nonsurgical procedures performed in the United States.&quot;</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Expressing Information" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>I've decided to change my final project for this class, due primarily to the fact that I was having a hard time trying to come up with a way to convey some sort of value statement or argument through a visualization of the MAD art collection. I've decided instead to create a visualization of plastic surgery data over the past 10 years, conveying the trends (and stunning increase) in various types of body modification that have occurred over the years, and the disparity between the sexes in regards to this type of surgery. As a data source, I'll be using statistics gathered between 1997 and 2006 by <a href="http://www.surgery.org/press/statistics.php" target=new>The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery</a>, which claims to offer "the most comprehensive collection of data available on the number of cosmetic surgical and nonsurgical procedures performed in the United States."</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Here's a very, very crude sketch of the concept--overall body size indicates percentage by gender of total surgeries, emphasizing the disproportionately large number of surgeries women are getting. Then, from year to year, the size of specific body parts will increase or decrease based on the number of surgeries in that area (e.g. rhinoplasty), allowing the viewer to spot surgery trends (and by extension, changes in beauty norms) overtime. My overall goal is that the freakishly large body parts that will result from the ballooning number of surgeries will convey my opinion that the rampant cosmetic surgery our culture is engaging in is a sort of mutilation and, at its core, an ugly practice. I also intend to make this visualization dynamic, in that viewers will be able to mouse over body parts and view the statistics for that type of surgery, and the percentage increase (or decrease) compared to previous years.</p>

<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/new_final_proposal.gif" border="1"></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Object 6: Design for the Body</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/10/object_6_design_for_the_body.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=43" title="Object 6: Design for the Body" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2007:/~km63/blog//1.43</id>
    
    <published>2007-10-25T04:15:48Z</published>
    <updated>2007-10-25T04:48:37Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This week&apos;s assignment was to make something related to the body. Last week&apos;s challenge to ponder the themes that have united the course so far--interconnectedness via modularity, ecology, networks etc. and the &quot;softness&quot; of barriers between things in our world--heavily influenced my design this week. I decided to experiment with the notion of hacking couture, recycling several old, damaged and/or ugly sweaters in my wardrobe into a new object for the body. Creating this object is also a return to my original goal of creating objects that convey comfort, which makes particular sense to me when thinking about design for the human body.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="The Softness of Things" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This week's assignment was to make something related to the body. Last week's challenge to ponder the themes that have united the course so far--interconnectedness via modularity, ecology, networks etc. and the "softness" of barriers between things in our world--heavily influenced my design this week. I decided to experiment with the notion of hacking couture, recycling several old, damaged and/or ugly sweaters in my wardrobe into a new object for the body. Creating this object is also a return to my original goal of creating objects that convey comfort, which makes particular sense to me when thinking about design for the human body. </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<h2>Original Sweaters</h2>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/sweaters/grey.jpg" border="1"><br>
<i>Cashmere, purchased nearly a decade ago, large holes in elbows</i>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/sweaters/green.jpg" border="1"><br>
<i>Wool, bought for $2 at a thrift store, too big to wear, moth holes</i>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/sweaters/orange.jpg" border="1"><br>
<i>Wool, found on street, ugly as hell, though I like the color, also too small</i></p>

<p>I began the process by sketching several design ideas:</p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/sweaters/sketch.jpg" border="1">
<p>After selecting the design at the top right as my favorite, I began plotting out the design on the grey sweater, which I'd decided to use as the basis for the new creation since it fits me well and was a favorite of mine before the elbows blew out. I quickly realized that unlike it appears in my sketch, the triangular portions at the waist were going to be the largest sections, so I decided to switch the color scheme and use the green sweater for those areas. I cut out the sections from the grey sweater that were slated to be replaced with the other colors, then used them as a pattern to cut from the other sweaters, leaving an addition 1/4" on each side for the seams. I made sure that the biases of the resected section matched the new material so there wouldn't be any weirdness when the pieces were assembled.</p>

<p>Unfortunately, due to a crazy schedule this week, I wasn't able to assemble the piece in time for class (I can't sew in my apartment after 9:00pm because it bothers the neighbors), but I'll be finishing it up this weekend and will post the results here when I'm done. In the meantime, here's a photo of the pieces laid out to give a sense of the final product...</p>
<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/sweaters/combo.jpg" border="1">


]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Final Project Proposal</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/10/final_project_proposal.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=42" title="Final Project Proposal" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2007:/~km63/blog//1.42</id>
    
    <published>2007-10-23T07:45:32Z</published>
    <updated>2007-10-23T07:58:52Z</updated>
    
    <summary>For my final project, I plan to continue work on the individual curation tool for consideration as an exhibit at the Museum of Arts &amp; Design. I&apos;ve created a PDF mockup of a modified design that will hopefully be workable as a social tool, as the original pie-chart design would not work with dynamic content. Click here to download the PDF &gt;&gt;.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Expressing Information" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>For my final project, I plan to continue work on the individual curation tool for consideration as an exhibit at the Museum of Arts & Design. I've created a PDF mockup of a modified design that will hopefully be workable as a social tool, as the original pie-chart design would not work with dynamic content. <a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/final_proposal.pdf">Click here to download the PDF >></a>.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<P><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/info/final_proposal1.jpg"></P>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Open Source</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/10/open_source.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/cgi-bin/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=41" title="Open Source" />
    <id>tag:itp.nyu.edu,2007:/~km63/blog//1.41</id>
    
    <published>2007-10-18T02:50:54Z</published>
    <updated>2007-10-18T17:29:22Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This week, we were asked to read articles and browse websites relating to the concept of open source, and also to contemplate the commonalities between the concepts and assignments we&apos;ve explored in class thus far: personal interest, modularity, connectivity, networks, energy, and open source.
</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Kate Monahan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="The Softness of Things" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This week, we were asked to read articles and browse websites relating to the concept of open source, and also to contemplate the commonalities between the concepts and assignments we've explored in class thus far: personal interest, modularity, connectivity, networks, energy, and open source.</p>
]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><img src="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/softness/firstfive.jpg" border="1"></p>

<p>As I step back to reflect on the topics we've discussed this semester, and the objects I've created in response to them, it becomes clear that a large theme we're exploring here is <i>interconnection</i>. We've been investigating the different ways in which the designed objects and virtual spaces in our lives&mdash;whether art, tools, websites, gadgets, etc.&mdash;have the capacity to interconnect with each other as modules, with ourselves as users or viewers, with the planet (to positive or negative effect)...or to interconnect us with others: 
<ul>
<li>The first assignment, as described above, encouraged us to create an object with personal significance; in presenting it to the class, we started to form connections with each other by revealing something meaningful about ourselves, our interests, and our process. On a more granualar level, the design of my <a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/09/object_1_softsnug.html">Soft/Snug wrist guard</a> is focused largely on the connector (velcro) in the object, and the comfort that can be gained through the creation of a tight connection.</li>
<li>In the modular assignment, we explored how objects can have a different meaning or impact when they are interconnected and/or replicated, and how modularity often offers the freedom of reconfigurability, allowing for the customization of interconnections and impact. Though crude, my piece for this assignment, a modular, reconfigurable <a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/09/object_2_modular.html">sculpture</a>, was designed to reflect this adaptability&mdash;allowing the user to play until they have a form they connect with.</li>
<li>The theme of interconnection is perhaps most apparent in the connectivity and network assignments&mdash;in both, the intended results are reaped only when a successful interconnection is made. In my <a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/09/object_3_connection.html">curtain</a> project, the intended result being a soothingly lit, private space in which to connect with another person, and in the <a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/10/object_4_network.html">network</a> project, a modular, reconfigurable network of sound, interconnected in the ways that the participants of the network prefer&mdash;a device which literally enables new forms of interconnection.</li>
<li>In the energy assignment, we were encouraged to think about the way we as humans and our creations connect with and impact the earth&mdash;perhaps the most basic of connections, and one which is it far too easy to take for granted. It is always useful to be reminded of the fact that we are all a part of a larger network, and that our actions and choices will inevitably have a positive or negative effect on that system. Coincidentally, my project for this assignment, <a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/~km63/blog/2007/10/energy.html">a modified cell phone charger</a>, is a literal manifestation of this connection that aims at minimizing negative impact.</li>
<li>Finally, in our readings about open source culture, the theme of interconnection manifests through the ways in which people form ad hoc communities to generate results that would not be possible through individual effort.  Or, in the case of post-modernist theory and hacking culture, through the ways in which individuals have the freedom to create and recreate their own connections, and therefore meanings, in works, separate from any the original creator may have intended.</li>
</ul>
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