Methods of Motion
Wednesdays 6:30-9:00, Instructor: Gabriel Barcia-Colombo email: gabebc@gmail.com

Course Description: This class explores methods of storytelling through animation. We examine a range of techniques including pixillation, stop motion, collage, abstract and cartoon animation. We apply a variety of tools such as iStopMotion, After Effects, Claymation and Flash. There are five animation short animation assignments and one final project. Students are encouraged to experiment. Drawing skills are not necessary though students will maintain a weekly sketchbook. A basic knowledge of digital video is a plus.

You will keep a sketchbook that you will draw in for 10 minutes per day. Make sure to date your entries. Don't worry about "what" you are drawing or the quality of your drawings. This sketchbook should be carried with you and is designed to just get you into the practice of drawing. You'll show it at midterm and final.

Grading is based on successful completion of all assignments maintenance of sketchbook, class participation and attendance. Each assignment's storyboard and script should be posted online. You will present a DV version in class.

Note: This syllabus will be updated weekly to include pertinent links, examples, exercises, etc.

Class Archives Can be Found Here

Class 01: Wednesday January 21
Introduction to course
A Brief History of Sequential Art and Animation - 15,000 BC to 2009 AD
View: Early Animation at the Library of Congress
Winsor McKay's "Gertie the Dinosaur", Lotte Reininger's "Prince Achmed", Fleischer Brothers Superman: Mechanical Monsters
Class Exercise: Persistence of Vision - flipbooks and optical toys: Let's Make a Thaumatrope!
Animation on the street: http://www.vkn.lv/index.php?parent=525
Resources: Laura Hayes and John Howard Wileman Exhibit of Optical Toys | The Work of Gregory Barsamian

Assignment:
1) Set up Class Blog, email me the url
2) Make a Flip Book (due 1 week) document process on blog. Be prepared to show in class.
For inspiration, see Flipbooks by Ruth Hayes: http://www.randommotion.com/html/flip.html
3) See "Waltz with Bashir" and post a response on your blog.

Class 02: Wednesday January 28
Critique: Flipbooks
Discussion: scripts, storyboards, and animatics
View: Robert Castillo's "SPIC, The Storyboard of My Life" and Clerks' Animated Series Animatics
Disccusion: Timelapse and Pixillation
View: Norman McLaren's "Neighbors" The Mill/Sia "Breathe Me", Stephen Malkmus "Baby C'mon" & Lots More
YouTube: Space Invaders, Tony vs. Paul, Minologue/hitchhikers choice, Bateria Piano y Stop Motion
Demonstration: Digital Stills and FinalCut, Basic demonstration of iStopMotion
Assignment:
1) Read Laybourne book, Chapter 8: Storyboarding and Animatics, and Chapter 6 - Time Lapse and Pixilation
2) In groups of 2 create one animation that uses time lapse and/or pixillation (due one week)

Class 03: Wednesday February 04
Critique: Time Lapse & Pixillation pieces
Discuss: Stop Motion Animation
View (over 2 weeks): Ladislas Starewicz' "The Cameraman's Revenge", Wallace & Gromit, Pingu, Michel Gondry/White Stripes "Fell in Love with a Girl", Fujiya and Miyagi's "Ankle Injury", Death Star Canteen,
Demonstration: iStopMotion
Resources: http://www.animateclay.com/
Assignment:
1) Read Laybourne book, Chapters 4 - Animating Objects, 5 - Cutout animation, and 12 - Clay, Puppet, and Stop-Motion Animation
2) Read Lotte Reininger piece
3) Prepare storyboards, sets, elements, characters for puppet stop motion and or claymation. Be prepared to show in class (1 week) Puppet stop motion animation (due two weeks)

Class 04: Wednesday February 11
Armature Construction/
Review puppets and sets constructed
Continuation of Stop Motion Animation - View Jiri Trnka's "The Hand" & The Brothers Quay "Street of Croccodiles" Guest Speaker: Robert Castillo
Assignment: Create stop motion animation (due one week)

Class 05: Wednesday February 18
Discuss: 12 Basic principles of animation
  1. Timing
  2. Ease in and Out
  3. Arcs
  4. Anticipation
  5. Exaggeration
  6. Squash and Stretch
  7. Secondary Action
  8. Follow thorugh and overlapping
  9. Straight Ahead Action and pose to pose action
  10. Staging
  11. Appeal
  12. Personality
Critique Stop Motion Animation
Discussion: Collage, Paper CutOuts, Found Art
View: Terry Gilliam "Monty Python" animations, RatherGood animations by Joel Vietch, Don't Fuck with Love, "The Kid Stays in the Picture"
Demonstration: Working with Photoshop and AfterFX
Assignment: Prepare storyboard and collect assets for collage animation. Be prepared to show in class (due one week)
Collage animation in AfterFX (due three weeks)

Class 06: Wednesday February 25
Review Storyboards
View: Jonas Odell/U2's Window in the Sky, Run Wrake's Rabbit, Miho Hatori's Barracuda, Left Channel's Blissful
Demonstration: More Techniques with Photoshop and AfterFX: 3D layers, null objects and cameras
Assignment: Collage animation in AfterFX (due two weeks)

Class 07: Wednesday March 4
Demonstration: More Techniques with Photoshop and AfterFX: working with expressions, syncrhonized sound and animated drawing techniques
Music & Sound - guest lecture - Annette Kudrak
View: Len Lye's Kaleidescope and Tal Farlow, Stan Brakhage, http://fcmx.net/vec/v.php?i=003702
Assignment: Collage animation in AfterFX (due one week)

Class 08: Wednesday March 11
Critique Collage Animations
Assignment: Return to any of the previous assignments and refine (due week after Spring Break)
Prepare sketchbooks for viewing and discussion


SPRING BREAK

Class 09: Wednesday March 25
Review sketchbooks.
Discussion: Sound & Music - Demonstration of Basic Audacity and Pro Tools
Discussion: Character Animation and Flash
View: Fleischer Brothers, "Grave of the Fireflies, Bill Plympton
Online animations: Animator versus Animation, Chris Ware for this American Life, Low Morale's Creep, Joe Cartoon, Odd Todd, Stainboy, Homestar Runner, RatherGood, Strindberg and Helium, Mark Fiore, Channel Frederator and additional misc. cartoons
Demonstration: Basic Flash - KeyFrame and Tweening animations
Assignment: Prepare storyboard and collect assets for character animation. Be prepared to show in class (due two weeks)
Animation in Flash (due in two weeks)

Class 10: Wednesday April 1
More Flash: Animating in Flash View: VectorPark, YHChang, Pitaru.com
Assignment: Animation in Flash (due one week)

Class 11: Wednesday April 8
Critique Flash Animations
Discussion: Final Project
Assignment: Develop Final Project idea - be prepared to present in class (with storyboard, animation techniques to be implemented, etc.)

Class 12: Wednesday April 15
Review Final Project ideas
Assignment: Work on Final Project

Class 13: Wednesday April 22
View Works in Progress
Assignment: Work on Final Project

Class 14: Wednesday April 29
Final Critique


READINGS
The Animation Book, by Kit Laybourne
Understanding Comics, by Scott McCloud