Producing Participatory Media
H79.2482
Spring 2006
Fridays 3:30 PM - 6:00 PM
Room 441
Instructor: Shawn Van Every
Email: Shawn.Van.Every@nyu.edu
Office Hours: Tuesdays 2-4 PM or by appointment
Office Hours Sign-up
Class Wiki
Class Listserv
Class Blog
Class Stream
Description
Traditional broadcast media (television and radio) are in a time of transition. Broadcast is being pushed in new directions by the increasing ease of producing compelling material, and by the interactive and social nature of the internet. Blogs and other internet based social networks have given rise to an audience that is eager to engage with and participate in the creation of media. This appetite is quickly moving into the realm of television and radio with new avenues for distribution and new means for audience interaction offering serious challenges to traditional broadcast.
The goal of this course is to introduce students to new technologies and methods for creating participatory media and making it available. Students will develop new ideas for helping this transition along both on the internet and in the traditional broadcast space. This course will have weekly assignments, student presentations, guest speakers and will culminate with group projects.
Grades
Grades will be determined according to the following breakdown:
-Regular Assignments 25%
-Mid-Term Paper 15%
-Participation and Attendance 20%
-Presentation 15%
-Final Project 25%
Weblog
It is expected that everyone in the class will create and maintain a blog for their assignments. Also, we will have a class blog that I hope you will all contribute thoughts and interesting items to. This is a very fast moving space we will all need each others help to keep abreast of what is going on. I will setup a username and password on this for each of you. I will also link to each of your blogs in the "blog roll" so we have a quick reference to everyone's work.
Please enter your name, preferred email address and the URL to your blog (you can always edit this later) on the class wiki
Listserv
This class is expected to be participatory in nature and discussions will certainly take place outside of the classroom. Along with the blog, one primary vehicles for these discussions (as well as administrative issues) will be the listserv.
Please signup for the class listserv
Laptops and WiFi
I love having WiFi available and I think it is a valuable tool for use in the classroom. Unfortunately, it can very easily be a distraction as well. ITP has instituted as default a no laptop use in the classroom rule. We are going to break that rule and instead stick to the following rule: No laptop use when other students are presenting and during discussions. At other times, following along with class notes and related activities is acceptable.
Weekly Assignments
We will have weekly assignments that are relevant to the previous weeks material. Due to the fact that we are exploring this material from both a production and audience standpoint, some assignments may be two part, one part production and one part audience. This means that for each assignment may need to both produce something and comment on other people's pieces. In order to accomplish this as a class, some projects may have the first part due by the end of the day Tuesday before class and the second part due by the end of the day on Thursday. Assignments are required and turning in an assignment late will adversely affect your grade.
Attendance
Attendance is mandatory. Please inform me via email if you are going to miss a class. Habitually showing up late for class or an excessive number of absences will adversely affect your grade.
Class Participation
As if I haven't said this enough. This class will be participatory, you are expected to participate in discussions and give feedback to other students both in class and via their project blogs. This (along with attendance) is 20% of your overall grade.
Paper
There will be a short paper, no more than 5 pages, due on March 10, the day before Spring Break. Although the specific topic is left up to you, some topic suggestions are as follows:
-An argument for or against media oligarchy
-A tool or project idea (relating to the class material)
-An idea for adding audience participation to an existing television or radio program
Presentations
Starting the 3rd week of class, we will have weekly student presentations. I will divide the class up into pairs or groups of three and each week one group will give a 15 minute presentation about one of the following:
-A new participatory media technology (software, hardware or website)
-Content that is particularly compelling in the context of the class
Final Projects
This class will culminate with group projects. It is expected that these will be content driven rather than technology driven. Projects such as the development of a tool or a vehicle for interaction will be considered but should be used in combination with content elements.
Books
The following two books are required reading for the class (I will schedule weekly chapters):
We the Media, Dan Gillmor 2004 (Website/Blog)
Darknet, J.D. Lasica 2005 (Website/Blog)
(We the Media can be entirely downloaded for free: http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/wemedia/book/index.csp)
(A good portion of Darknet is available as well: http://www.darknet.com/2006/01/my_first_torren.html)
Websites, Mailing lists and so on..
There are too many to list, here are a couple that will get you started:
Unmediated.org
Radio and The Internet Newsletter (RAIN)
ITV Today
Although not explicitly required reading, the above websites are essential for further understanding and will help immensely in class discussions. They also help in finding great material for papers and presentations.
The class blog on the other hand will be required reading, keep an eye on it.
Class Schedule
The class will be structured as follows: The first half, exploring emerging media related technologies available on the internet. The second half, thinking about and developing new ideas for how these tools might be used.
Week 1 - January 20
Topics:
- Introductions
- Syllabus
- Examples
Handout
Assignments:
Week 2 - January 27
Topics: The current state of affairs. Emerging Practices of Internet based Media (Audio)
- Audio Blogging
- RSS
- Podcasting
- Pod Safe Music
Handout
- Create an audio piece and post to your blog. Make sure it shows up as an enclosure in your RSS feed.
- Download and install a podcast aggregator and subscribe to some podcasts. (ITP Radio would be a great place to start as well as subscribing to your classmate's feeds.)
- Create a blog entry about your experiences.
- Read the next three chapters of We The Media (4, 5 and 6)
Week 3 - February 3
Topics: The current state of affairs. Emerging Practices of Internet based Media (Video)
- Video Blogging
- Production Tools
- Aggregators
- Video Hosting/Download Services
Handout
- Create a video piece and post to your blog (make sure it shows up as an enclosure in your RSS feed and works with the various aggregators).
- Download and install a video blog aggregator and subscribe to some feeds.
- Create a blog entry about your experiences.
- Read the next three chapters of We The Media (7, 8 and 9)
Week 4 - February 10
Topics: The current state of affairs. What's Next in Video Blogging and Podcasting...
- Aggregation Sites Revisited
- Aggregator Software Revisited
- Flash, JavaScript, FFMPEG and more..
Handout
- Create something using Video or Audio that utilizes Flash, JavaScript or something similar to push the concepts of Video Blogging and Podcasting further.
- Finish up We The Media (Chapters 10, 11 and 12)
Week 5 - February 17
Topics: Emulating broadcast on the net. The Nut and Bolts of Streaming
- Network architectures
- Streaming protocols
- The players
- The servers
- The codecs
- Bitrate and bandwidth
Handout
- Find some sites utilizing streaming media and write a blog entry about what it (What you like, dislike, how it could be better, etc.)
- Create a blog entry describing a different use of streaming media (not emulating a television or radio show) of your own imagining.
- Try out the streaming kit in combination with your QT streaming server account.
Week 6 - February 24
Topics: Going beyond TV. Nuts and Bolts of Streaming Continued
- Flash Streaming
- SMIL Layout and simple interactivity
- Web based social interaction
- MP3 Streaming (Radio)
Handout
- Use Live Streaming in combination with some basic interaction technologies covered in class to go beyond the emulation of television or radio.
- Write a blog entry about your experiences.
Week 7 - March 3
Topics: More Emerging Practices
- Peer to Peer distribution (BitTorrent)
Handout
Assignments:
Week 8 - March 10
Outside Guest:
Jay Dedman, Manhattan Neighborhood Network, Video Blogger Extrodinare and all around citizen's media enthusiast.
Topics:
- Cell phone media production: SMS, MMS, Moblogging and more..
Handout
Assignments:
- Get up and running with some form of mobile content creation and uploading to the internet.
NO CLASS SPRING BREAK - March 17
Week 9 - March 24
Outside Guest:
Rick Mandler, VP Enhanced TV, ABC Television
Topics:
- Cell phone media delivery: Streaming and Video on Demand
- Phone it in.. Using Asterisk to post audio to the internet
Handout
Assignments:
- Create and Meet with your group. Come up with 3 DIFFERENT project ideas and come to class prepared to discuss. Text, Images, Diagrams, References are good supplemental materials.
Week 10 - March 31
Topics: Television in transition
- Distribution Changes - HDTV, DTV, IPTV
- Consumption Changes - VoD, DVR/PVR, Home Media Adapters
- Participatory Television
Handout
Assignments:
- Decide and refine your final project idea and prepare to present to class
Week 11 - April 7
Topics: Interactive Television and Internet based interaction
- The current state of Interactive Television and Radio: MHP, OCAP, Enhanced TV, Websites, Fansites, SMS and Chat
- Utilizing the internet for live television and radio broadcasting on the cheap
- Class discussion on final projects
- Technical grab bag, topics related to final projects
Assignments:
Week 12 - April 14
Topics: Finalize it.
- Class discussion on final projects
- Technical grab bag, topics related to final projects
Assignments:
- Group meetings with instructor, discuss content, technical details and logistics for final project
Week 13 - April 21
Topics: Final Project Walk Through and Presentation/Broadcast Preparations
- Show work in progress
- Walk through final presentations
Week 14 - April 28
Final Project Presentations (Expect guests)
Guests: