Producing Participatory Media
H79.2482
Spring 2007
Tuesdays 3:30 PM - 6:00 PM
Room 447
Instructor: Shawn Van Every
Email: Shawn.Van.Every@nyu.edu
Office Hours: Wednesdays and Thursdays 2-4 PM or by appointment
Office Hours Sign-up
Class Wiki
Class Listserv
Class Blog
Description
Traditional broadcast media (television and radio) are in a time of transition. Broadcast is being pushed in new directions by the increasing ease of producing compelling material, and by the interactive and social nature of the internet. Blogs and other internet based social networks have given rise to an audience that is eager to engage with and participate in the creation of media. This appetite is quickly moving into the realm of television and radio with new avenues for distribution and new means for audience interaction offering serious challenges to traditional broadcast.
The goal of this course is to introduce students to new technologies and methods for creating participatory media and making it available. Students will develop new ideas for helping this transition along both on the internet and in the traditional broadcast space. This course will have weekly assignments, student presentations, guest speakers and will culminate with group projects.
Grades
Grades will be determined according to the following breakdown:
-Regular Assignments 25%
-Mid-Term Paper 15%
-Participation and Attendance 20%
-Presentation 15%
-Final Project 25%
Weblog
It is expected that everyone in the class will create and maintain a blog for their assignments. Also, we have a class blog that I hope you will all contribute thoughts and interesting items to. This is a very fast moving space we will all need each others help to keep abreast of what is going on. Visit this page to setup a username and password on this for yourself. Once you have done that, drop me a note and I will give you posting privileges and link to each of your blogs in the "blog roll" so we have a quick reference.
Also, enter your name, preferred email address and the URL to your blog (you can always edit this later) on the class wiki
Listserv
This class is very participatory in nature and discussions will certainly take place outside of the classroom. Along with the blog, one of the primary vehicles for these discussions (as well as administrative issues) will be the listserv.
Signup for the class listserv
Laptops and WiFi
I love having WiFi available and I think it is a valuable tool for use in the classroom. Unfortunately, it can very easily be a distraction as well. ITP has instituted as default a no laptop use in the classroom rule. We are going to break that rule and instead stick to the following rule: No laptop use when other students are presenting and during discussions. At other times, following along with class notes and related activities is acceptable.
Weekly Assignments
We will have weekly assignments that are relevant to the previous weeks material. Due to the fact that we are exploring this material from both a production and audience standpoint. This means that for each assignment you need to both produce something and comment on other people's pieces (via their blog). Assignments are required and turning in an assignment late will adversely affect your grade.
Attendance
Attendance is mandatory. Please inform me via email if you are going to miss a class. Habitually showing up late for class or an excessive number of absences will adversely affect your grade.
Class Participation
As if I haven't said this enough. This class will be participatory, you are expected to participate in discussions and give feedback to other students both in class and via their project blogs. This (along with attendance) is 20% of your overall grade.
Paper
There will be a short paper, no more than 5 pages, due on March 6, the class before Spring Break. Although the specific topic is left up to you, some topic suggestions are as follows:
-A response to one of the assigned readings or suggested books
-A tool or project idea (relating to the class material)
-An idea for adding audience participation to an existing television or radio program
Presentations
Starting the 3rd week of class, we will have weekly student presentations. I will divide the class up into pairs or groups of three and each week one or two groups will give a 15 minute presentation about one of the following:
-A new participatory media technology (software, hardware or website).
-Content that is particularly compelling in the context of the class
If you are really stuck for ideas, we can do some brainstorming. Of course, the best ideas are those that relate to your background or interests. I will randomly select the groups and schedule the presentations.
Final Projects
This class will culminate with group projects. It is expected that these will be both technology and content driven. Projects such as the development of a tool or a vehicle for interaction will be considered but should be used in combination with content elements.
Books
The following two books are suggested reading for the class (I will assigne weekly readings via handouts and online articles rather than directly from these texts). They make great material for further study, papers and presentations:
We the Media, Dan Gillmor 2004 (Website/Blog) - (We the Media can be entirely downloaded for free: http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/wemedia/book/index.csp)
Darknet, J.D. Lasica 2005 (Website/Blog) -
(A good portion of Darknet is available online: Mini-book chapters)
Television Disrupted, Shelly Palmer 2006 (Website/Blog)
Convergence Culture, Henry Jenkins, 2006 (Website/Blog)
There is also a peer created list on the wiki. Feel free to add to it.
Websites, Mailing lists and so on..
There are too many to list, here are a couple that will get you started:
Unmediated.org
Radio and The Internet Newsletter (RAIN)
ITV Today
There is also a peer created list on the wiki. Feel free to add to it.
Although not explicitly required reading, the above websites (and in the case of unmediated, those that are aggregated) are essential for further understanding and will help immensely in class discussions. They also help in finding great material for papers and presentations.
The class blog on the other hand is be required reading, keep an eye on it.
Class Schedule
The class will be structured as follows: The first half, exploring emerging media related technologies available on the internet. The second half, thinking about and developing new ideas for how these tools might be used.
Week 1 - January 16
Topics:
- Introductions
- Syllabus
- Examples
- Blogging and RSS
Handout
Assignments:
Week 2 - January 23
Topics: The current state of affairs. Emerging Practices of Internet based Media (Audio)
- Audio Blogging
- RSS
- Podcasting
- Pod Safe Music
Handout
- Create an audio piece and post to your blog. Make sure it shows up as an enclosure in your RSS feed.
- Download and install a podcast aggregator and subscribe to some podcasts. (ITP Radio would be a great place to start as well as subscribing to your classmate's feeds.)
- Additional assignment posted to blog.
Week 3 - January 30
Topics: The current state of affairs. Emerging Practices of Internet based Media (Video)
- Video Blogging
- Production Tools
- Desktop Aggregators
Handout
- Download and install a video blog aggregator and subscribe to some feeds.
- Create a video piece and post to your blog (make sure it shows up as an enclosure in your RSS feed and works with the various aggregators).
- Read The Future of Independent Media by Andrew Blau
- Blog about all of the above..
Week 4 - February 6
Topics: The current state of affairs. What's Next in Video Blogging and Podcasting...
- Aggregation Sites
- Aggregator Software
- Flash, JavaScript and more..
Handout
- Create something using Video or Audio that utilizes Flash, JavaScript or something similar to push the concepts of Video Blogging and Podcasting further.
Week 5 - February 13
Topics: Emulating broadcast on the net. The Nut and Bolts of Streaming
- Network architectures
- Streaming protocols
- The players
- The servers
- The codecs
- Bitrate and bandwidth
Handout
- Find some sites utilizing streaming media and write a blog entry about what it (What you like, dislike, how it could be better, etc.). You might find this interesting: Live TV is dead, and we're noticing the smell
- Create a blog entry describing a different use of streaming media (not emulating a television or radio show) of your own imagining.
- Try out the streaming kit in combination with our QT streaming server account.
Week 6 - February 20
Topics: Going beyond TV. Nuts and Bolts of Streaming Continued
- Aggregator APIs
- Flash Streaming
- SMIL Layout and simple interactivity
Handout
- Use Live Streaming in combination with some basic interaction technologies covered in class to go beyond the emulation of television or radio.
- Write a blog entry about your experiences.
Week 7 - February 27
Topics: PHP 101 and Programming with phpBlip
Handout
Assignments:
- Try the PHP Blip API and get a bit fancy with JavaScript or Flash
- Paper Due Next Week!
Week 8 - March 6
Paper's Due
Outside Guest:
Nathan Freitas - Open Network Television
Topics:
- Cell phone media production and delivery: MMS, Moblogging and more..
Handout
Assignments:
- Get up and running with some form of mobile content creation and uploading to the internet.
NO CLASS SPRING BREAK - March 13
Week 9 - March 20
Outside Guest:
Bill Swersey - WNYC
Topics:
- Peer to Peer distribution (BitTorrent)
Handout
Assignments:
- Start thinking about final projects. Talk with fellow students and think about possible groups.
- Have a preliminary final idea to talk about for next week.
Week 10 - March 27
Outside Guest:
Rick Mandler - ABC Enhanced Television
Topics:
Assignments:
- Create and Meet with your group. Come up with 3 DIFFERENT project ideas and come to class prepared to discuss. Text, Images, Diagrams, References are good supplemental materials.
Week 11 - April 3
Outside Guest:
Andrew Barron - Rocketboom
Topics: Interactive Television and Internet based interaction
- Class discussion on final projects
- Technical grab bag, topics related to final projects
Week 12 - April 10
Topics: Finalize it.
- Class discussion on final projects
- BitTorrent and Broadcatching - Make-up
- Technical grab bag, topics related to final projects: Geocoding, Mapping
Assignments:
- Group meetings with instructor, discuss content, technical details and logistics for final project: Sign-up
Week 13 - April 17
Topics: Final Project Walk Through and Presentation Preparations
- Show work in progress
- Walk through final presentations
Assignments:
Week 14 - April 24
Final Project Presentations (Expect guests)